Tombs Of Saadat Ali Khan & Khurshid Zadi

The tombs of Saadat Ali Khan and Khurshid Zadi are grand in their own right, and visiting them can be a delightful experience. Both these tombs, which are one of the popular tourist attractions in Lucknow, are known for their intricate architecture and the garden surrounding them. Located close to the Begum Hazrat Mahal Park (built-in 1962 to commemorate her contribution to the revolt of 1857), the tomb houses the 5th Nawab of Awadh, Saadat Ali Khan, and his wife, Khurshid Zadi. She was the favorite wife of the Nawab and died during his lifetime. Saadat Ali Khan was the ruler of Awadh from 1794-to 1814 AD, and many of the heritage buildings dotting the area between Qaisar Bagh and Dilkusha can be credited to him. During this time, the British ruled large parts of Lucknow and were becoming more powerful with each passing day. It is quite easy to overlook this wonderful memorial amidst other heritage buildings in the city like Chota Imambara and Bara Imambara. However, it is only upon visiting the tombs that you find out what you were missing out on.

History of Tombs of Saadat Ali Khan & Khurshid Zadi

It is said that Kaiserbagh was earlier known as Khas Bazar and this place used to be the residence of Hyder the prince, Ghazi-ud-Din. Later, after the death of Nawab Saadat Ali Khan, his tomb and Khurshid Jadi’s mausoleum was built by the son Ghazi-ud-Din Haider himself.

According to historians, all the buildings from the Kaiserbagh area of Lucknow to Dilkusha Kothi were constructed during the reign of Saadat Ali. Nawab Saheb was a great lover of architecture. His love for architecture is reflected in the buildings he built.

Architecture of Tombs of Saadat Ali Khan & Khurshid Zadi

The tomb of Nawab Saadat Ali Khan and Khurshid Zadi are counted among the best places to visit in Lucknow. Their architecture has a lot to do with that. While its facade is decorated with lime plaster, the walls are built using Lakhuri bricks (red-colored burnt clay bricks) while sandstone has been used for the floors. Upon entering the tomb, you come across rectangular verandahs with intricately carved arched doorways. Of these, those on the southern and eastern sides contain the graves of the daughters and wives of Nawab Saadat Ali Khan. The floor of the tomb has also been given an elegant look, thanks to the black and white marble tiles laid out in a chess-like pattern. Among the other features of the tomb, its hemispherical dome deserves a special mention. It attracts the attention of the onlookers with its symmetrical shape and is topped by an inverted lotus and a finial. In the center of the hall, there is an elegant rectangular design that marks the exact place where the tomb of Nawab Saadat Ali Khan rests. Head towards the basement and you come across three graves, one of the Nawab and the other two of his brothers.

The tomb of Khurshid Zadi is located to the east of the Nawab’s tomb. Although it is a four-level structure, the graves of the mother and daughter rest at the lowest level. On the corners of the domes are octagonal-shaped chhatris, which embellish its beauty. The tombs, which make for great sightseeing in Lucknow, are surrounded by beautiful gardens and are great for enjoying some moments of peace and solitude.