Shriji Temple

Shriji Temple, with its arches, pillars, and red sandstone, looks like a structure dating back to the Mughal era. This popular temple in Barsana has a resemblance to the architectural style prevailing during that time. Stretched out on a ridge on Bhanugarh Peak in Barsana, this Hindu temple is dedicated to Radha since this was her birthplace. Also known as Radha Rani Temple, it is one of the most visited temples in the Braj Bhoomi region (of which Barsana is a part). It is also called Ladli Lal Temple (ladli means a loved daughter, and lal, a beloved son.)

The main deities of the temple are Radha and Lord Krishna. Reaching the gate of the temple requires you to climb 200 steps. At their base stands the magnificent palace of Radha’s father, King Vajranabh. The ancient look of the temple along with its brilliant design and architecture attracts tourists and devotees in large numbers. The paintings adorning the walls and ceilings of the temple which depict Radha and Krishna’s pastimes are also a major attraction.

History of Shriji Temple

This major attraction of Barsana was first constructed about 5000 years back by King Vajranabh along with the deities. However, with time, not only were the deities lost, but the temple itself went into ruins. The temple, as it exists today, was built by Narayan Bhatt, a Vaishnavite, with the assistance of Raja Todarmal, one of the governors in Akbar’s court.

There is also a very interesting mythological legend associated with the temple. According to it, Lord Krishna’s father Nand Maharaj Ji and Radha’s father Vrishbhanu Maharaja were close friends. While Krishna lived in Gokul, Vrishbhanu lived in Rawal. However, fed up with the atrocities of Kansa, both of them shifted to Nandgaon. Since Vrishbhanu made Bhanugarh Hill his permanent abode, it also became the abode of Radha Rani. That is how the temple got its name.

Architecture of Shriji Temple

Shriji Temple, with its arches, pillars, and red sandstone, depicts the flamboyance of a Mughal-era construction. This beautiful temple has an architectural style that was prominent at the time. The temple boasts the style of a grand palace, with elaborate hand carvings, stunning arches, domes, and beautiful murals on its inner walls and ceilings. The stones used in the temple contain red and white stones. They represent Radha and Krishna's love.

About 200 stairs lead from the ground to the main temple. The palace of Vrishabhanu Maharaj, at the foot of the steps leading to this shrine, houses idols of Vrishabhanu Maharaj, Kirtida, Sridama (Sibling of Radha), and Shri Radhika. In addition, the temple of Brahma is present near this place. Also nearby is the Ashta Sakhi temple, where people worship Radha and her main sakhis (friends). The temple is present at the top of a hill where you can enjoy the view of the entire Barsana from its grounds.