Jaigad Fort

This 16th-century fort is one of the most notable tourist places in Ganpatipule, standing tall and withstanding the tests of time. The fort was built on a cliff overlooking the Jaigad creek at the confluence of River Shastri and the Arabian Sea, to protect one of the major ports of the era.
The remains of this majestic architectural splendor, extending over 13 acres at an elevation of 250 feet above sea level, will spellbind you. A moat that used to be filled with water as a protection against invaders surrounds the structure.
Most of the outer walls and ramparts are intact, connected by robust bastions. If you climb the stairways, you can enjoy a spectacular view of the creek from the upper fortress. In the center of the construction lies the palace of Shivaji’s commander-in-chief Kanhoji Angre.

History

The Jaigad fort was built by the Bijapur Sultanate who was incapable of retaining its power in the region and lost the fort to the Naiks belonging to Sangameshwar. The Naiks, at that time, controlled over 600 troops and owned about 8 villages. While the glorious fort was under their command, they were attacked by the Portuguese and also the Bijapur Sultanate, but the Naiks fought fiercely and were successful in protecting it. Subsequently, the region became a part of the Shivaji dominion and was managed by Balaji Vishwanath Peshwa who surrendered it to Kanhoji Angre in 1713. In 1818 however, the Jaigad fort was captured by the British during the Third Anglo-Maratha War.
Some believe that many attempts were made to build the majestic fort but in vain. It was only after a human sacrifice that it was entirely constructed. The young boy, Jaiba Malhar, who sacrificed his life willingly, is believed to be resting in one of the ramparts of the fort. The name "Jaigad" was thus derived from the young boy's name.

Architecture