Neora Valley National Park
A paradise for nature lovers and trekkers, the Neora Valley National Park in Kalimpong comprises a rich ecosystem that consists of a wealth of flora and fauna, a lush green valley, and meandering rivers with snow-clad mountains in the backdrop. Spread across 88 square kilometers with elevations ranging from 1,500 meters to 3,000 meters and fed by the Neora River, the park is home to several endangered species like Leopards, Red Pandas, and Musk Deer. Other animal species include the Black Bear, Sloth Bear, Golden Cat, Leopard Cat, Goral, Barking Deer, Sambar, and Himalayan Flying Squirrel.
As the park has a varied topography, one can spot several bird species at different altitude levels including Rufous-throated Partridge, Crimson-breasted Woodpecker, Golden-throated Barbet, Brown Wood Owl, Mountain Hawk Eagle, Chestnut Headed Tesia, Babblers, Dark-breasted Rosefinch, and many more. Amongst the reptiles, the King Cobra, Green Pit Viper, and Lizards are quite common. The Neora Valley National Park also comprises other tourist attractions like Tiffin Dara and Red Panda Camp.
Trekking at Neora Valley National Park
To all trek lovers, the Neora Valley National Park has been proven as a heavenly site. It has two entry points: Samsing and Lava. The trek route from Lava is about 25 km long. Starting from the Zero point, the path bounded by dense forests reaches straight into the Valley. Towards the beginning, it takes you downhill until you reach Jaree-Butee, a flat piece of land inside the forest of Oak trees. 3 km from here is a camping site in Alubari which is situated beside the river. An overnight camping session is something you must opt for.
Trekking through Samsing is a visual delight. Most trek routes originate from the village of Suntaley Khola which is five km from Samsing. One may come across an overwhelming variety of flora and fauna while trekking through this route. The incredible biodiversity is something that the park boasts about.
The highest point of the park is Rachela, also known as the virgin paradise of North Bengal. It is situated 9500-10,000 ft. above sea level. Trekking to this point makes you familiar with the evergreen, deciduous, and coniferous vegetation of the park. The 300 years old rhododendron trees beautifully ornate it. This point is the meeting point of its three borders, Bhutan, India, and Sikkim which is adjacent to the legendary 'Silk Route.'
Remember to seek permission from the Forest Department before starting your trekking expedition. The permit can be taken from the forest office situated at Lava and Samsing.